Valve industry in China still need to further improve the overall technology
The valve oil, chemical industry, power stations, long-distance pipelines, shipbuilding, nuclear industry, various cryogenic ngineering, aerospace and Marine national economic sectors such as oil indispensable fluid control equipment. After 20 DuoNian development, enterprise quantity ranked first in the world.
From product situation, the China Valve industry in China has been more than 10 categories can produce products, such as gate, globe valve, ball valves, butterfly valves, the relief valve, check valve, throttle valve and plug valves, pressure reducing valve, the diaphragm valve, traps, emergency cut-off valve and so on, the highest temperature to 570 degrees c, use for 196 degrees c, the lowest highest pressure for 600 MPa, maximum diameter of 5350 mm.
In addition, according to the relevant departments to statistics, China's annual valve market turnover reached 50 billion yuan, more than 100 of the $one hundred million market but by foreign enterprises valve occupation. Although the valve industry in China through reform and opening up have great development, however, there still exist some problems: due to the low level repeated construction, render the valve enterprise leading products with low end the public still products.
In addition, at present, China's production of a common valve leakage, leakage, exterior quality is not high, short life, not flexible operating valves and electric device and pneumatic devices unreliable shortcomings, some products, only the equivalent of the beginning of the 80 s, the international standard. And some key installations and high temperature and high pressure valves are still in need of dependence on imports. In addition, the valve industry in China's industrial structure, industrial valves industrial chain, the degree of specialization and industry, compared with foreign countries are there is a big gap.
Industry in the expert analysis, the China Valve caused domestic product quality mainly depends on the reasons of the low: rapid market expansion, the original state-owned enterprises have close valves, the private enterprise and rapidly. And the low starting point of private enterprise, technical strength is very weak, poorly equipped, most of the products is an imitation of production, especially with the drainage of low pressure valves, there exists the problem is more serious.
The technical innovation drive product development
So how to break the bottleneck, speed up the development of the valve industry? Experts think, according to the change of the market and the future valve for a time the state development project and related policy, the future of the valve enterprise technology and product development should pay attention to the following aspects:
In product development, and should in large project, is the development of a complete set of engineering valve, 2 it is to pay attention to product of many varieties and specifications production. According to the current national key project development planning, the valve industry in the "eleventh five-year plan" period and a few years after the demand of the main in the long term pipe valves, "the south-to-north water diversion project", etc. Long pipe valves, only the "eleventh five-year plan" for years and are expected to 20000 kilometers (miles) to the construction of gas pipeline, large pipeline ball valve, there is a high demand. The "eleventh five-year plan" new crude oil pipeline is expected to high voltage is 5000 kilometers (miles), high voltage large diameter valve to more than 3000 sets. "Water" is our country the cross-century engineering, east, middle and west three line the total investment more than 450 billion yuan to. Among them, the eastern water transfer project needs a large number of large diameter gate valves, special square gate valves, butterfly valves and special water pumping station, supporting the valve.
In technological innovation, attention should be paid to the adjustment of product structure, research and development of high added Hydrant Valve and the international leading level of the product was key.
The technical innovation, research and development of new products, the enterprise has a few way: one is and universities and research institutes cooperation; 2 it is and foreign cooperation or take the form of a technology import, shorten the us in the ball valve products with foreign gap. Of course, there are conditions of the enterprise can also independent research and development.
In the market development, should implement the sales strategy, explore diversified international market. Open up the international market first want to pay attention to the foreign trade talented person's training; Next to learn to use the Internet and information technology, capture business opportunities; The third can some domestic and foreign trade companies, with its channels to expand exports; The fourth is conditional enterprise can run in overseas sales or open factory.
Experts think, want to change as soon as possible between industries low-level repeating the situation of the construction of the, the most effective way is through the joint between Hydrant Valve enterprises, merger, restructuring to achieve enterprise capital expansion, thus further expand the market share, such ability in the competition up to lose.